1、2015学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学高二 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 - Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do - 【小题 1】 - Great! But can I have a mountain bike - Why a mountain bike Therere no mountains around here. - Mountain bikes are stronger, and theyre better at going up hills. But I - 【小题 2】 - Money. Do y
2、ou know how much they cost At least $300 each! How can I get so much money - 【小题 3】 - Over a year! But I need one now. - 【小题 4】 - I suppose about $150 each. - Well, that sounds more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, youll have enough in about six months. - 【小题 5】 - Well, go ahead with your saving a
3、nd Ill make up the rest in six months. Now, go and get your old bike repaired. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：该段母子间的对话，主要讨论是 否买辆山地车，以及如何解决买山地车缺钱的问题。 【小题 1】 B考查上下文的逻辑关系。因为上句询问自行车坏了该怎么办，而下文用到 “Great!”(好极了 )以及问道可以买辆山地车吗，所以该处母亲的回答应是 B. Buy a new one. 【小题 2】 D考查上下的逻辑关系。根据上句这个孩子所说的 “
4、But I ” 可知买山地车他有困难，而根据下文中他所回答的：钱。他买车缺钱。故母亲在该处问得是 “D. Whats troubling you ” 【小题 3】 G考查上下文的逻辑关系。承接上句，该句应是母亲对于解决孩子买 山地车缺钱这一问题的建议，且选项 G中的 “then in just over a year”和下句中的 “Over a year!”相呼应，故该题正确答案：为 G. 【小题 4】 F考查上下文的逻辑关系。根据该句的答语可知，该问句询问的是具体的价钱，故该题正确答案：为 F. 【小题 5】 E考查上下文的逻辑关系。上句讲得是母亲觉得买辆普通的自行车更靠谱，而下文母亲提出让
5、他开始攒钱并且给他补上另一半的钱，由此可知母亲还是同意他买辆山地车了。故该空正确答案：为 E，表示孩子对于母亲提出的买辆普通自行车的不乐意。 考点：上下文的逻 辑关系 单项选择 * Im afraid I have to leave for New York tomorrow. _ A Im afraid not. B Have a good journey. C Please do. D Why not go now 答案： B In order not to , he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of next day. A
6、 lose courage B lose heart C lose face D lose voice 答案： C Can you _ your sister from that group of girls A bring out B pick up C pick out D bring up 答案： C In fact most people in that area are _ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars. A poorer off B worse off C better off D richer off 答案
7、： B Missing the flight means _ for another three hours. A waiting B to wait C wait D to be waiting 答案： A His failing in the exam _us because he was al-ways an outstanding student. A pleased B astonished C excited D frightened 答案： B As a businessman he was a success, but as a husband he was_ failure,
8、 so their marriage ended in _failure. A /;/ B /;a C a; a D a; / 答案： D The film was really _. We were greatly _while seeing it. A entertaining; entertaining B entertained; entertaining C entertaining; entertained D entertained; entertained 答案： C Dont have him _ outside all the time. A stand B to stan
9、d C stood D standing 答案： D The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to_ its gas supply to other countries. A cut in B cut off C cut up D cut away 答案： B I dont like this kind of music. _. Its too noisy. A Nor do I B Neither am I C Nor I do D Neither I am
10、答案： A 答案： A _, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A In general B As general C On general D At general 答案： A “Its raining too heavily at this moment,” said the old woman, _ out of the window. A to look B looking C having looked D looked 答案： B It is very _ that sh
11、e will ring me tonight. A likely B possibly C probably D perhaps 答案： A 完型填空 Last summer, my class and I were lucky to visit the German city of Nuernberg. It was a(n) _ experience, because we had the chance to do special_ , to live with the local people, and to see the sights in that beautiful city.
12、The reasons we _ there were to work and to improve our spoken _ . We spent two weeks there, and each of us lived in different homes and had _ work. Ill tell you what I did! I _ in a well-known travel agency that_people from all around the world and organized_in the south of Germany, different kinds
13、of events, visits to festivals, and _ for tourists and businessmen. I _ the first week working in a(n) _ including one Japanese, two Australians and four Americans. The most _ thing that we experienced was traveling through _on the Danube(多瑙河 ) by _ and visiting the beautiful cities and towns along
14、the way. Besides being a guide, I had to_files in time, send faxes and _other services for clients(顾客 ). In the second week, I worked a lot on the computer and _ out different little tasks. The people who worked with me were very _, and helped me explore different interests. My experience was great,
15、 _ not everybody enjoyed it there. In any case, I _you arrange a similar experience for yourself. Its the kind of experience that helps you get to know the world. 【小题1】 A tiring B ordinary C painful D great A trips B jobs C holidays D courses A left B flew C went D Sent A German B Japanese C English
16、 D French A different B same C similar D simple A taught B studied C lived D worked A cared B accepted C invited D received A trips B meetings C programs D dinners A guides B charges C meals D orders A missed B wasted C spent D cost A part B group C formation D agency A moving B amazing C interestin
17、g D admiring A Italy B France C Europe D England A ship B bus C taxi D train A put up B watch out C apply for D deal with A prevent B multiply C provide D demand A brought B took C carried D worked A kind B strange C familiar D humorous A but B and C thus D when A think B suggest C promise D permit
18、答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：去国外进行短期的访问，让自己在工作的同时，游历不同的地方接触到更多的人和事，进而更加了解这个世界。 【小题 1】 D考查形容词辨析。 A. tiring“累人的 ”； B. ordinary“平凡的，普
19、通的 ”； C. painful“痛苦的 ”； D. great“绝妙的；伟大的；令人愉快的 ”，根据上下文语境 “ were lucky to ； had the chance to do” 可知该空的形容词应为褒义词，故正确答案：为 D. 【小题 2】 B考查名词辨析。 A. trips“旅行 ”； B. jobs“工 作；任务 ”； C. holidays“假期 ”； D. courses“进程；课程 ”，根据下句的句子主干 “The reasonswere to work and to improve” 可知，我们到 Nuernberg是为了工作和得以提高的。所以我们有机会去做些特别的
20、 “工作 ”，故该题正确答案：为 B. 【小题 3】 C考查动词辨析。 A. left“离开；使 处于某种状态；留下 ”； B. flew“飞；乘飞机 ”； C. went“去（某地） ”； D. sent“送，发送；寄；派人 ”，该句介绍我们 “去 ”Nuernberg的原因，故该空正确答案：为 C.该句中（ why） we went there为定语从句修饰先行词 reasons. 【小题 4】 A考查名词辨析。根据文章第一句 “Last summer, my class and I were lucky to visit the German city of Nuernberg.”可知我
21、们去年夏天去的地方是德国的纽伦堡。那么到此处的原因之一就是可以提高的口语自然就是德语了。故该题正确答案：为 A. German 【小题 5】 A考查形容词辨析。 A. different“不同的 ”； B. same“相同的 ”； C. similar“相似的 ”； D.simple“简单的，简明的 ”，根据下一句 “Ill tell you what I did!”（我将告诉你我所做的一切。该处是 “我 ”而不是 “我们 ”），由此可知，我们有 “不同的 ”工作，故该题正确答案：为 A. 【小题 6】 D考查动词辨析。 A. taught“教 ”； B. studied“学习 ”； C. l
22、ived“生活 ”； D. worked“工作 ”，上文提到我们来纽伦堡有不同的工作，且由该句的地点状语“in a well-known travel agency”（一个知名的旅行社），故该句的谓语应是 D. worked. 【小题 7】 D考查动词辨析。 A. cared“关心，在乎 ”； B. accepted“接受 ”； C. invited“邀请 ”； D. received“接待；收到 ”，该空为定语从句的谓语部分，其主语为关系代词 that指代先行词 “旅行社 ”，显然旅行社是 “接待 ”来自世界各地的人们，故该题正确答案：为 D. 【小题 8】 A考查名词辨析。 A. trip
23、s“旅行 ”； B. meetings“会议 ”； C. programs“程序；节目 ”； D.dinners“晚餐；正餐；宴会 ”，旅行社是组织 “旅行 ”的，故该题正确答案：为 A. 【小题 9】 A考查名词辨析。 A. guides“向导，导游；指南，手册 ”； B. charges“费用；指责，控告；掌管 ”； C. meals“膳食 ”； D. orders“命令；次序 ”，旅行社还可为游客和商人们组织 “导游 /向导 ”，故该题正确答案：为 A. 【小题 10】 C考查动词辨析。 A. missed“错过；思念 ”； B. wasted“浪费 ”； C. spent“度过；花费
24、”； D. cost“花费；使失去 ”，该句句意 ： “我的第一周是和一个日本人、两个澳洲人和四个美国人为一组（一起） 度过 的。 ”，且该句主语为人 “I ”，故该题正确答案：为 C. 【小题 11】 B考查名词辨析。 A. part“部分 ”； B. group“组，群，团 ”； C. formation“构成；编排；编队；队形 ”； D. agency“机构，代理处 ”，根据语境可知该句句意为我和这些人为 “一组 ”一起度过了我的第一周，故正确答案：为 B. 【小题 12】 C考查形容词辨析。 A. moving“感人的 ”； B. amazing“令人惊异的 ”; C. interes
25、ting“有趣的 ”； D. admiring“赞赏的，钦佩的 ”，能够乘船在多瑙河上游览沿岸欧洲美丽的城市，这样的经历是 “有趣的 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 13】 C考查名词辨析。根据第一段中 “a well -known travel agency that organized trips in the south of Germany”可知，我所在的这个旅行社负责的是德国南部的旅行（德国在欧洲的中部），故我们乘船在多瑙河游览经过得地方，在这四个选项： A. Italy B. France C. Europe D. England中，只能选 C. 【小题 14】 A考查介词短语辨
26、析。 A. by ship“坐船 ”； B.by bus“乘坐公交车 ”； C.by taxi“乘出租车 ”； D.by train“坐火车 ”，根据上文 “on the Danube(多瑙河 ) ”，所以我们旅行的方式是 “坐船 ”，故正确答案：为 A. 【小题 15】 D考查动词短语辨析。 A. put up“建造；张贴；供给 住宿 ”； B. watch out“小心，提防 ”； C. apply for“申请 ” ； D. deal with“处理 ”，该句句意：“除了作导游，我还要及时 处理 文件。 ”，故该题正确答案：为 D. 【小题 16】 C考查动词辨析。 A. prevent
27、“阻止，防止 ”； B. multiply“乘；繁殖；增加 ”； C. provide “提供 ”； D. demand“要求；需要 ”，该句句意： “除了作导游，我还要及时处理文件、发传真并且为旅客 提供 其他的服务。 ”，故该题正确答案：为 C. 【小题 17】 C考查动词短语辨析。 A. brought out“生产；出版；使显现 ”； B. took out“拿出 ”； C. carried out“完成；实施 ，执行 ”； D. worked out“算出；制定出；锻炼 ”，根据其宾语 “different little tasks.”可知，该句句意： “第二周，我用电脑处理了很多工
28、作而且也完成了不同的小任务。 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 18】 A 考查形容词辨析。 A. kind“友好的，好心的 ”； B. strange“奇怪的；生疏的 ”； C. familiar“熟悉的 ”； D. humorous“富幽默感的；滑稽的 ”，根据该句的后半句 “and helped me explore different interests”可知，和我一块儿工作的人非常的 “善良 /友好 ”，故正确答案：为 C. 【小题 19】 A考查连词辨析。 A. but“但是 ”； B. and“并且 ”； C. thus adv.“所以 ”；D. when“当 的时候 ”，该句句
29、意 “我的经历很棒， 但 并非所有的人都享受在这的经历。 ”显然该句的两个并列分句间的逻辑关系是 “转折 ”，故该题正确答案：为 A. 【小题 20】 B考查动词辨析。 A. think“认为；想 ”； B. suggest“建议 ”； C. promise“承诺 ”； D. permit“允许 ”，且宾语从句的谓语为动词原 形 “arrange”，根据语境，该处语意为 “无论如何，我都 建议 你为自己安排一个类似的体验。就是这样的经历才会帮你了解这个世界。 ”，故该题正确答案：为 B. 考点：生活游记类文章 阅读理解 As an English speaker, you must know
30、a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you have to know the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their eyes. When Chinese people meet, they usually shake their hands.
31、 What do American and British do Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first name, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more quie
32、t. They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you home. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends
33、 (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other. 【小题 1】 What is “body language” A Body language is the system of human expression newly invented recently. B Body language is the syst
34、em of human expression by means of words. C Body language is a common system of human expression with words and signs. D Body language is the system of human expression by sign, movements, etc. 【小题 2】 People use body language . A in Asia B in America C in Britain D all over the world 【小题 3】 What wil
35、l an American man do when he meets a woman friend A He will say “Hello”. B He will just smile. C He will kiss her. D He will shake hands. 【小题 4】 What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean A Ask you about your home address. B Invite you to be a visitor of their home. C Name you as “h
36、ome”. D Ask you some questions. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文简要讲述英国人和美国人分别在见面时体态语的异同。 【小题 1】 D细节信息题。 根据文章第三句话 “But there is another kind of language you have to know the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal communication.”可知，体态语是非语言的、用肢体动作进行表达的交流。故正确答案：为 D. 【小题
37、2】 D细节信息题。根据文章第四句话 “All over the world, people “talk” with their eyes.”（全世界，人 们都用眼神进行交流。）可知，世界各地的人们都使用体态语。故该题正确答案：为 D. 【小题 3】 C细节信息题。根据文章最后一段中 “men kiss women friends (on one cheek only).”可知，英国和美国的男性在遇见他们的女性朋友时，会亲吻她们的一面脸颊。故该题正确答案：为 C. 【小题 4】 B语意推测题。由上文的语境 “英国人更加地内敛些 ”，要将猜测部分中 “你 ”和 “家 ”联系起来，可推知该句句意应
38、为：在他们没充分了解你之前，他们是不会 “邀请你去他家做客的。 ”，故该题正确答案：为 B. 考点： 社会生活类说明文的阅读 There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybodys second language. It is easy to understand, although you cant hear it. It is sign(手势
39、 ) language. When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using body language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I kn
40、ow the correct answer.” Babies who cant talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a
41、finger alphabet (字母表 ). It is still in use. People can make the sign(手势 ) for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C. Toda
42、y, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the Theatre of Deaf dont spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together,
43、it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actors mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water. How many
44、hand signs do you use every day 【小题 1】 Which of the following about sign language is TRUE A It is a special language used in a few countries in the world. B It is a way to express ones ideas without words. C It is only used by the deaf. D It can be heard. 【小题 2】 If you want to express the idea that
45、“I am very friendly” to someone, you will _. A raise your hand B put one hand onto the other C smile to the person D make a roof with your hands 【小题 3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used every day. B. There are schools, colleges and
46、 universities for the deaf in the USA. C. The French priest Charles invented sign language. D. Even babies are using sign language. 【小题 4】 The passage is mainly about _. A an introduction to sign language B the importance of sign language C a famous priest in France D how to use sign language 答案：【小题
47、 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文是篇说明文，讲述了 “手势语 ”。 【小题 1】 B细节信息题。根据文章第一段中 “There is one language that is used in every country in the world.”（有一门语言（手势语）通用于全世界的每一个国家。），排除 A. “It is everybodys second language.”（它（手势语）是每个人的第二语言。），排除 C. “It is easy to understand, although you cant hear it.”（尽管你听不见它，但它很容易就被理解。），排除 D. 同时根据以上信息也可知，手势语是一种不用语言来表达自己想法的方式。故该题正确答案：为 B. 【小题 2】 C细 节信息题。根据文章第二段中 “When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, ”（当你对别人微笑时，这是在表示 “我希望友好 ”），故该题正确答案：为 C. 【小题 3】 D细节信息题。根据文章中 “Babies who cant talk can point at things.They are using sign
